26 Eylül 2012 Çarşamba

Underwater Street View

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You can now dive into the oceans on Google Maps with the release of underwater Street View images in Australia, the Philippines and Hawaii. The best way to explore this new Street View imagery is in the special 'Ocean' section of the Street View Gallery.

Google Lat Long has posted a number of links to some of their favourite images in the new underwater Street View. These include a sea turtle (pictured) swimming among a school of fish, a manta ray and a reef at sunset.

Global Warming on Google Maps

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Each week NASA's State of Flux website features images of different locations, showing the effects of climate change, urbanization, or natural hazards such as fires and floods.

If you select the 'map view' option you can view a Google Map of all the locations so far covered. If you then select a marker on the map you can view two images of the location that have been taken at different times.

If you scroll to the bottom of the page you can also find a number of links to browse the images by different categories, such as 'extreme events', 'human impacts' and 'top picks'.

NORAD is ready to track Santa's flight

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From NORAD's website:

PETERSON AIR FORCE BASE, Colo. -- The North American Aerospace Defense Command is getting ready to track Santa’s yuletide journey! The NORAD Tracks Santa website, www.noradsanta.org, went live today featuring a Countdown Calendar, a Kid’s Countdown Village complete with holiday games and activities that change daily, and video messages from students and troops from around the world. With the addition of Brazilian Portuguese, the website is now available in eight languages: English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, and Chinese.

Starting at midnight MST on Dec. 24, website visitors can watch Santa as he makes all the preparations for his flight. Then, at 4 a.m. MST (6 a.m. EST), trackers worldwide can talk to a live phone operator to inquire about Santa’s whereabouts by dialing the toll-free number 1-877-Hi-NORAD (1-877-446-6723) or by sending an email to noradtrackssanta@gmail.com. NORAD’s “Santa Cams” will also stream videos as Santa makes his way over various locations worldwide.

NORAD Tracks Santa has truly become a global experience, delighting generations of families everywhere. It is due, in large part, to the efforts and services of numerous contributors. New to this year’s program are Acuity Scheduling, Big Fish Worldwide, Carousel Industries, the Colorado Springs Chamber of Commerce Military Affairs Council, General Electric, the National Tree Lighting Ceremony, RadiantBlue Technologies Inc., thunderbaby studios, the U.S. Coast Guard Band, the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy Band, Visionbox, and the West Point Band. Returning collaborators include the Air Force Academy Band, Analytical Graphics Inc., Air Canada, Avaya, Booz Allen Hamilton, Colorado Springs School District 11, the Defense Video & Imagery Distribution System, the Federal Aviation Administration, First Choice Awards & Gifts, Globelink Foreign Language Center, Google, the Marine Toys for Tots Foundation, Meshbox, the Naden Band of the Maritime Forces Pacific, Naturally Santa’s Inc., the Newseum, OnStar, PCI Broadband, the Space Foundation, tw telecom, Verizon and UGroup Media.

It all started in 1955 when a local media ad directed kids to call Santa direct – only the number was misprinted. Instead of reaching Santa, the phone rang through to the Crew Commander on duty at the Continental Air Defense Command Operations Center. Thus began the tradition which NORAD has carried on since it was created in 1958.

“NORAD stands the watch protecting the skies of North America 365 days a year, but on Christmas Eve the children of the world look to NORAD, and our trusted partners, to make sure that Santa is able to complete his mission safely,” said General Charles H. Jacoby, Jr., NORAD Commander.

“This mission is a duty to the children of the world and a privilege we've enjoyed for 56 consecutive years, but the effort could not be carried out without the superb assistance of numerous government and non-government contributors. It is the generosity of these contributors, the hard work of the more than 1,200 volunteers who man the NORAD Tracks Santa Operation Center, and vigilance of the Canadian and U.S. forces who work at NORAD that guarantees the program's success each and every year."

BTW: This is based on Google Earth. If you press the plus sign, you can zoom in close enough to see buildings and such, and maybe catch Santa actually going down a chimney



What a Florida Wanna-be Cop Says about the State Department's Bureau of Diplomatic Security

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After the holocaust of WWII, a number of significant studies were performed to try to understand how civilized people in Germany and occupied France and Poland could descend, almost overnight, into a state where they could kill their own neighbors.These studies unanimously found that, when the threat of negative consequences (punishment) is removed, ordinary people are capable of extraordinarily cruel and evil acts.

The murder of Trayvon Martin by a wanna-be cop is an excellent example of this idea. Empowered by the knowledge that a newly-passed (2011) Florida law would allow him to use "deadly force" if he or she "reasonably believe[d] that such force is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself or herself or another or to prevent the imminent commission of a forcible felony;" and inspired by his own vision of himself as a "protector" of his community, he felt safe in hunting down and killing an innocent boy who he considered merely to be "suspicious."

The 2011 law eliminated two things. It eliminated the burden of proof that would have required Mr. Martin's murderer to actually show that he was under attack, and it eliminated the burden of proof that a citizen acting to protect himself or others would have to meet to show that he was acting to prevent the commission of a felony. The only proof required was "reasonable belief," something that cannot be disproved, and is, by definition, hidden within the mind of the believer.

In doing so, it removed the barrier of punishment, so the wanna-be cop could act as he pleased.

That would not be the case had the wanna-be cop been a real cop. Florida's "stand your ground" law aside, other state and federal laws apply to actual law enforcement agents actually performing law enforcement functions. Not only is "use of force" regulated by both laws and agency-specific regulations, but also other acts - including the mere question of whether to even confront a citizen who, apparently, has done nothing more than walk faster when being followed. Real Law Enforcement Officers acting in an official capacity, have to meet real burdens of proof, including a substantial evidence standard for reasonable cause.

Had the wanna-be cop been a real cop accused of killing a minor - accused of walking fast and wearing a "hoodie," armed only with a packet of candy - he would have been immediately relieved of duties (at least temporarily) and all aspects of the matter investigated in a transparent manner. Regardless of the outcome, there would have been consequences. Consequences that have yet to be applied to Trayvon Martin's murderer.

The State Department's Bureau of Diplomatic Security (DS) performs many functions, only some of which involve law enforcement. Its agents are Federal Special Agents trained in law enforcement. When they actually perform law enforcement functions, they generally perform them well. They have an impressive record of arrests of overseas fugitives, and a reasonable record of success developing cases for prosecution. When DS performs a real law-enforcement function it has to meet the same burdens of proof that other law enforcement agents must meet, and conform to the same investigative standards. In law enforcement matters DS overwhelmingly tends to comply with those laws and standards.

DS, however, has other functions, including the performance of administrative investigations and security clearance adjudications. These, by and large, tend to be much less properly performed - involving frequent violations of law and regulation. These include improper searches and seizures, entry into premises under false pretexts, interviews conducted without appropriate warnings, and routine falsification of information in Reports of Investigation. In security clearance cases, this routine DS malfeasance is aggravated by routine failure to apply the most basic rules of adjudication, including regular failure to perform "whole-person reviews."

When performing law enforcement functions, DS Special agents perform them legally, because they face the same threats of punishment that other LEAa do should they fail to comply with the law. However, despite dozens of documented examples of fraud, false statements, and investigative improprieties in administrative investigations, DS has never disciplined a single agent who conducted such acts in an administrative or security-clearance-related matter. When DS performs functions that Law Enforcement Agencies typically do not perform (functions normally performed by trained Human Resources personnel)DS employees do not face any barriers to improper behavior, and are allowed by DS to act as they please.

Florida's "stand your ground law" created a legal loophole which could be abused by any Floridian to murder anyone they pleased, as long as a reasonable pretense could be created that the individual felt threatened.

In administrative matters, the State Department's Bureau of Diplomatic Security exploits similar loopholes to destroy the lives and careers of Foreign Service Officers, without any of the protections DS would apply to drug dealers, pedophiles or spies.

Ultimately, the blame lies at higher levels in State - which continue to allow DS both to perform functions it should not be performing and to perform those functions illegally. Step one would be to remove the authority for those decisions from the wanna-be cop who controls them now, and to enforce regulations holding DS to the same standards in administrative matters as are applied to its real law enforcement functions.

A rare digression into politics

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From One Angry Democrat, a blog published anonymously by a Federal Employee.

Betting Against America:

One of the recurring theme's of this year's Democratic convention was the phrase: "You'll never get rich betting against America." As a rallying cry to show that Americans always pull through, it works. But taken literally, it is simply untrue. Depending on one's business, one can indeed get rich, very, very, rich, betting against America. We postulate that Mitt Romney has already done so, and that that fact, not tax shenanigans, is why he was not selected as the Republican Vice Presidential nominee three years ago.

Early in this campaign, both Democratic and Republican leaders asked Mitt Romney (and other candidates) to release their tax returns, to show the American people where their money came from, and to demonstrate their own compliance with the laws that all Americans must follow.

Unique among the Republican candidates - and in stark difference to the practice of his own father -Mitt Romnney refused. Eventually, under intense pressure, he released two partial returns, both filed after he left the company that made him wealthy (and continues to pay him dividends), Bain Capital. Since then, he has steadfastly refused to release more information.

Romney claims that two years should be enough. He says, in so many words, that two years should give us insight into where his money comes from.

If Romney were like most of us, that might be true. Most of us earned salaries all of our lives. We started working at a lower salary, and it rose during our lifetimes. The last two years of our tax returns probably do reflect our salaries at their highest points, and show where those salaries come from.

But Mitt Romney is a businessman. Business owners do not earn income at a steady rate, nor, often, do they earn their income from a single source. Romney's income has risen and fallen, and risen again. It varies from year to year, and it comes from dozens, if not hundreds, of sources. In order to understand his income, or that of any businessman like him, one does, indeed, have to review many years of tax returns.

What Mitt Romney's tax returns will should is that there is an inverse correlation between Romney's income and the well-being of the American economy. They will show that, because of the way he made his money, his income was highest when our economy was at its worst, and reduced as our economy got better. They will show, in other words, that Mitt Romney profited from America's misfortunes.

One of Romneys sources of income is Bain Capital, the company he co-founded and ran for many years. He left the leadership of Bain shortly after you elected George Bush as president, so he did not run it during the worst years of our economy, but he continues to earn a sizable portion of his income from Bain.

Where does that money come from?

Although Bain Capital today touts itself as being, essentially, a brokerage and consulting firm, when Mitt Romney started it in 1984, its primary business was butchering. It engaged in the practice of acquiring failing companies and butchering them into their component parts, selling off some of them, and keeping some for later.

Supposing you were a business owner, and your business was in trouble. Simply put, you owed more money than you were making, and you saw that your own end as a businessman was near. Mitt Romney and Bain Capital would come to you (or maybe you would go to them) and they would, if they wanted to, pay your debts for you (thereby making you owe Romney) for a certain period of time. If your business improved, you could pay Bain Capital interest. If it did not, Bain Capital would assume ownership of your company through what was known as a leveraged buyout, corporate takeover, or hostile takeover. Bain's website calls this a leveraged debt asset investment. If you have ever seen the movie "Pretty Woman," Mitt Romney was a corporate raider, just like the Edward Lewis character played by Richard Gere.

The reason they would do this (the reason Bain Capital would pay off a company's debts for them) was because they expected you to fail, and they wanted to own it. Not to run it as a company, but to butcher it. Like a cow, which is worth far less as a living creature than it is as meat that is sold by the the pound, a company - as an ongoing venture - is often worth less, in the short run, than its assets could bring if sold individually for a quick profit. A company owns one or more (often many more) buildings, machines, equipment, supplies. It may own - sometimes hundreds of - patents or rights to a product line or brand. And it may own other companies, or at least controlling stock in them, or have divisions that are more profitable than others.

So Bain would take over a failing company and butcher it, firing employees, selling off assets, and keeping for itself only those things (patents, rights, profitable sub-companies) that it thought worth keeping.

Some of those profitable sub-companies were successful, and they gave rise to Romney's claim of owning and running successful companies. Indeed, they grew and created jobs, just as he claims they did.

But most of Romney's income came from selling off the assets of the companies that failed.

Obviously, that type of business does best when the economy is at its worst. When the economy is good, people don't need "help" paying off their debts, and they don't need to deal with the kind of characters that will take your business away from you if you fall behind on your payments. But when the economy is bad, failing businesses lie at Bain Capital's feet like melons ripening in a field, and Bain (and others like them) have merely to stride through the field and pick the ones they want.

After he left Bain Capital, Romney no longer directed its operations. But he remains a major stakeholder, meaning that he owns a significant amount of stock and continues to earn money from Bain's operations. And without question, his tax returns will show that his income rose substantially as our economy failed, and that the worse our economy got, the more money Romney made.

That it bad. It is bad for a politician to be seen to profit from others' misfortunes. But his tax returns might also show something worse: details.

The tax returns of business owners are much more detailed than the tax returns of salaried persons. They contain all sorts of attachments and supplemental forms, all of which must, in theory, be supported by documentation. That documentation might list the companies Mitt Romney butchered, or at least, name some of them by name. Those names would include some sizable companies, and might even include the name of the company that fired - YOU!

If Romney releases his returns, you might find that he profited personally from the circumstances that led you to lose your job.

And then you might look at him differently. You might begin to understand the business he was in. You might begin to wonder if you really want him to lead your country.

Last but not least, his returns would show that, at the very least, he took advantage of every tax-law loophole available to him. Some claim that Romney's tax returns will show illegal tax dodging. I don't know if that is true. But legal or illegal, they will show that he "worked the system" in order to pay as little as he possibly could pay.

So Romney's returns hide four things:

That he paid less taxes than you or me.

That he profited from our nation's misfortunes.

That the list of people fired as a result of his business dealings might have included you.

And that, as long as he continues to benefit from his investments in Bain, he will continue getting rich betting against America.

No wonder he wants to keep them a secret!

25 Eylül 2012 Salı

Street View Ghosts Haunt the Streets

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Artist Paolo Cirio has been busy searching Google Maps for interesting images of people caught on Street View. He then creates full-size posters of the people he finds and sticks the posters up in the exact same location where the images were taken by the Street View car.

The website for the project, Street Ghosts includes street photographs of all the posters in situ and a Google Map of all the locations. Using the map you can check out the original Street View images where the poster 'ghosts' were first caught for posterity and where they now remain in poster form.

Tell Me What I'm Looking At

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PeakFinder allows users to generate a 360° panoramic sketch naming all the visible peaks and hills in view from any location.

To create a panorama users just need to select the required location using a Google Map. After the location is selected PeakFinder creates a a 360° panoramic sketch of the view from that location. Users can zoom in and pan the panorama.


HeyWhatsThat also uses Google Maps to create panoramic sketches showing names of visible peaks.HeyWhatsThat allows the user to click on highlighted peaks to view the name and see the peak's location on a Google Map. The map also displays the distance and the direction to the peak.


Generate a Panorama lets you click on a Google Map and create a bird's eye representation of the view from that location.

To generate your own view you just need to click on a location on the map. You can then drag a polyline to choose the direction you wish to view and you can also adjust the span of the view.